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GR!MM on the FM-1's screen

The Firmware Hub · Cheat sheet

GR!MM at a glance

For GR!MM 1.0 · checked against its source

A four-track drone and atmosphere machine built on Dinghy: seven sound sources, tape, grain, echo and endless reverb, a 64-step sequencer per track and song mode. Turn ALGORITHM to pick a track, PRESETS to pick a sound, and play.

Notes; hold SAVE: recall A-D; GLO: mute T1-T4; SEQ: CLEAR, RANDOM, SHIFT <, SHIFT >Notes; hold SAVE: save to A-D; GLO: solo T1-T4; SEQ: COPY, PASTE, DOUBLE, MUTATE

Getting around

tap HOME
HOME: the track's VOLUME, CUTOFF, RESONANCE, FX on KNOB 1-4.
turn ALGORITHM
Pick track T1-T4, on every page.
turn SELECT
On HOME: tempo (20-300 BPM). On the sequencer: the cursor.
tap EDIT+tap EDIT
A button again: its next page (the header says where you are).
tap OCT-
Octave down (OCT+ up), two each way.
hold EDIT+tap OCT-
Undo the last edit (OCT+: redo).

Playing

turn PRESETS
Next sound for the track: the 40 factory sounds by category, then yours.
EDIT twice+turn KNOB 2
SOURCE page: LATCH ON, a key starts its note, again stops it (drones).
hold SEL
Let go: chord mode on / off for the track (one key, a whole chord).
tap SEL
SCALE: ROOT, SCALE (13, for all tracks): the keys snap to it.
SEL twice
CHORD: CHORD TYPE (SCALE, MIN ... CLUSTER), VOICING.
hold ARP
Arpeggiator on / off for the track.
tap ARP
ARP: MODE, RATE, OCTAVES (1-4), GATE.
hold GLO+white key 1-4
Mute T1-T4 (white keys 5-8: solo).

Sound

tap EDIT
SOUND: the source's four knobs (VA: WAVE, DETUNE, CUTOFF, RESONANCE).
EDIT twice+turn KNOB 1
SOURCE: VA, FM, SAMPLE, VOICE, WHEEL, PHYS, PHASE.
EDIT twice
On an FM track: FM ALGO (ALGO 1-32, FEEDBACK, OP, FINE), then FM OP.
tap ENV
ATTACK, DECAY, SUSTAIN, RELEASE (up to 20 s).
tap LFO
RATE (60 s a cycle to 20 Hz), DEPTH, DESTINATION, SHAPE; never restarts.
HOME twice
MIXER 1: LEVEL, DLY SEND, REV SEND, GRAIN SEND; again: MIXER 2 (PAN).

Sequencer / patterns

tap PLAY
Start / stop all four tracks.
tap REC
Stopped: a key writes the cursor's step, cursor on. Playing: on the nearest step.
tap SEQ
GRID: the step's NOTE (all down: OFF), CHANCE, RATCHET, LENGTH.
SEQ twice
PATTERN SETTINGS: STEPS (1-64), DIVISION, SWING, PLAY MODE.
hold SEQ+turn SELECT
The track's pattern length.
hold SEQ+white key 1-8
CLEAR, RANDOM, SHIFT <, SHIFT >, COPY, PASTE, DOUBLE, MUTATE.
tap SEQ+hold SEL+turn KNOB 1
Lock a sound knob on the selected step (KNOB 1-4).
hold SEL+tap OCT-
Clear the selected step's locks.
tap GLO
SONG: SECTION, PATTERN (A-D / END), REPEATS, MODE (OFF, SONG, SONG LOOP).
tap GLO+tap REC+tap PLAY
Record a song: the slots you switch to are written into the chain.

Effects

tap FX
TAPE: WOW, SATURATION, TONE, HISS on the whole mix (all 0: off).
FX twice
GRAIN: SIZE, DENSITY, SCATTER, MIX.
tap FX+tap FX+tap FX
DELAY: TIME, FEEDBACK, WEAR, MIX.
tap FX+tap FX+tap FX+tap FX
SPACE: SIZE (to ~32 s, then INF), DAMP, MIX, PRE-DELAY.
tap HOME+turn KNOB 4
FX: the track's three sends together, 0-200 %.
hold FX
PERFORM screen; let go: back where you were.
hold FX+white key 1
FREEZE the grain cloud; again: let it go.
hold FX+white key 2-8
While held: REV THROW, ECHO THROW, TAPE STOP, REVERSE, FILTER DOWN, FILTER UP, STUTTER.

Saving & loading

hold SAVE+white key 5-8
Save into slot A-D (used: press again within 3 s).
hold SAVE+white key 1-4
Recall slot A-D (playing: at the next bar).
tap SAVE
SOUNDS: 64 own slots; SLOT, CATEGORY, TYPE, ACTION (LOAD, SAVE, CLEAR).
SAVE twice
PROJECTS: SLOT A-D (KNOB 1), ACTION LOAD, SAVE, ERASE, NEW (KNOB 4).
tap SAVE+tap OCT+
Do the ACTION; OCT- backs out.

Settings

hold HOME
SYSTEM: COLOUR, MIDI CHANNEL, TUNE (+-50 cents), SCREEN OFF.
hold HOME+turn KNOB 2
MIDI CHANNEL: 1-4 (T1-T4) up to 13-16, or ALL > SEL.
hold HOME+tap HOME
SYSTEM 2: MIDI LEARN, SEQ MIDI OUT, SAMPLES; CPU NOW / PEAK.
hold HOME+tap HOME+turn KNOB 1
MIDI LEARN: LEARN, turn an FM-1 knob, then a controller's (32 links).
hold HOME+tap HOME+turn KNOB 2
SEQ MIDI OUT: the steps' and arps' notes out over USB.
hold HOME+tap HOME+turn KNOB 3
SAMPLES: RESTORE, then OCT+: the four factory samples back.
hold OCT-+tap OCT+
Reset CPU PEAK.

Good to know

  • Nothing to save by hand: stopped and untouched for 2.5 s, GR!MM saves everything and comes back as you left it. It waits while something still sounds (SAVES WHEN SILENT).
  • Six voices are shared by all four tracks; a seventh note takes the oldest. Big chords use more of them.
  • On the sequencer pages PRESETS sets the tempo instead of the sound.
  • SPACE's SIZE all the way up is INF: the reverb holds what is in it, like a freeze.
  • The four sample slots hold URCHIN, LEAVE, NIKOLAI and M-SOFT; load your own WAVs (6.6 s each) with GR!MM's browser editor.
  • Something wrong after an update? Hold OCT- while powering on: USB rescue for reinstalling.

A community cheat sheet by the hub, not by the firmware's makers: when in doubt, their manual is right.